Beth Shalom Holocaust Museum

Beth Shalom Holocaust Museum

Beth Shalom Holocaust Museum

I’ve often said that history surrounds us in England, and in the part of the country that I live in, Nottinghamshire, we have more than our fair share. The third ‘arm’ of my hobby is the study of history and if I’m not modelling, painting or wargaming, then a visit to an historic site can be a very pleasant way of spending a day. I was vaguely aware that there was a museum devoted to the Holocaust in Newark but had never actually seen a sign post and it wasn’t really on my on my radar as a place to visit.

However, with Holocaust Memorial Day being held on 27th January, I thought it would be an appropriate time to visit. The museum is actually situated outside of Newark, near the Village of Laxton, a beautiful setting for the memorial gardens and the museum itself. The museum was founded by two brothers, James and Stephen Smith, following a 1991 visit to Israel. They felt that such a momentous event, the Holocaust, should be marked and remembered in Europe as well as in Israel, and so, with their Mothers help, built the museum. The story of the museum is far better told and understood by visiting the museum web site here:

THE NATIONAL HOLOCAUST CENTRE

The museum focuses on educating young people on the causes and history of the Holocaust and does so very effectively by following the journey of one young refugee, Leo, as he is forced to leave his home in Germany. His story is supported by the testimony of survivors of the Holocaust, each person, contributing their memories of their experiences. A truly powerful and thought provoking process, as you see how Leo is ostracised from his friends at school and his parents frightened and intimidated to the point where they have no choice but to try and save one of their children by sending him to England.

Memorial to the lost children of the Holocaust

Memorial to the lost children of the Holocaust

There is a second Gallery in the Museum which then takes you through the grim reality of the rise of the Nazis’s in Germany and the creation of the death camps. This gallery is perhaps not so child friendly but a powerful reminder of the horror that unfolded in a Europe at war.

I cannot say that the visit was an uplifting experience for me, although I have nothing but admiration for the survivors and their courage. That said, I have never left a Museum in such a pensive mood. It is a powerful place to make you consider your own attitudes to both history and the current issues that face us. If you are able to, I would thoroughly recommend that you visit.

 

British Light Dragoons – Perry Miniatures Plastic Boxed Set

The next project on my work bench is the fairly new set of British Light Dragoons, produced in plastic by the Perry Brothers. Those familiar with this blog will know that I am a bit of a fan boy when it comes to Perry products. I think that they produce some of the best figures available, and the breadth of their ranges are huge. Their plastics are routinely of a high standard and in this set they have surpassed themselves. It is not just the quality of the sculpts that I am impressed with. The value for money is unbeatable. The box says that you get 14 figures, which is technically correct. What it doesn’t tell you is that there are actually 28 figures, 14 horses and an additional 14 spare heads – all for just £20!

light dragoons

The reason for the extras is that the set allows you to build either the early version of the Light dragoons in Dolman and Tarleton helmet, covering the period 1808 – 1813 or you can choose to build the later version of the uniform, with the ‘French style’ coat and Shako used in the Waterloo campaign. The extra heads are to allow you to produce a third option of the type of uniform used in the tropics, where a light tin helmet was worn. So which ever version you choose to build, you will be left with plenty of spares for future projects. Of course, you could buy some extra horses and build all 28 riders, creating two regiments of Dragoons, albeit from slightly different periods.

light dragoons sprue

As my army is based around the Waterloo period, I have gone for the later uniforms with the shakos. As I build my regiments of cavalry in 12’s I will have two spare models for the next regiment – the plan is to start with the 11th Dragoons but I will eventually build the full 4th British Cavalry Brigade as it was at Waterloo. The Brigade consisted of 3 regiments of Light Dragoons, the 11th, 12th and 16th Regiments and was commanded by Sir John Vandeleur, who went on to take command of all of the British cavalry at Waterloo after Uxbridge was wounded in the evening. The Brigade saw quite a bit of action during the battle and was used to cover the withdrawal of the remnants of the Union Brigade after their famous charge, and then later in the battle was busy against the French rearguard as they retreated. The brigade suffered 319 casualties through the day, some 23% of their strength.

Light dragoons rear

Just a word on how I build my regiments and battalions for our Black powder games. I know that the question of unit size can be a vexing issue for many Napoleonic gamers and the subject can get quite heated, if comments on forums and facebook are anything to go by! My preferred method is to build Cavalry in regiments of 12 and infantry in battalions of 24. This allows me to split them easily for the more frequent club night battles that we fight, which invariably are on smaller tables. The smaller units of 6 Cavalry and 12 Infantry allow you to deploy more ‘brigades’ on the smaller table, making the battle more interesting. Purists will point out that a unit of 12 cavalry in a regiment doesn’t really do justice to the fact that the Regiment consisted of 3 squadrons and that 18 figures would be a better representation, as would 36 infantry figures give a 1:20 representation of the average battalion strength. It really is a matter of taste, practicality and of course dependant on the rule set that you choose to play and finally, of course, who you choose to play against.

Light dragoons leaflet

So having decided which regiment I would start with I then did my usual research to check on uniforms. With the Perry Boxed set, you don’t have to look too far. There is a beautifully illustrated painting guide included in the set and this together with the box art is really all that you need. That said I always like to consult my favourite web site Mont St Jean and the book by Carl Franklin ‘ British Uniforms of the Napoleonic wars’. This allows me to absorb the colours of the uniform and equipment and plan my painting routine whilst dreaming of how they will look when finished!

Dragons11

Carl Frankin

Research completed, it was time to assemble the figures and horses. The parts all went together very nicely with the minimum of flash and moulding lines to clean up. Just two minor problems – the Shako’s had a bit of a sink hole in the tops – easily filled with a dab of Vallejo plastic putty. The horses seemed to go together better if you cut off one of the ‘retaining lugs’. I always use polystyrene glue when assembling plastics, the bonding process helps to fill any joints. I know that some modellers use super glue – heresy, as far as I am concerned! Don’t do it!

Light Dragoon assembled, ready for priming.

Light Dragoon assembled, ready for priming.

Models assembled, I primed the horse with Black primer and then painted them using a dry brush technique. This isn’t quite so effective as painting them carefully and highlighting them but it is quicker! I used three dry brush coats for the first six horses. The base was Vallejo Camouflage Black Brown, next a coat of flat brown and then a final highlight. I don’t worry too much about washing my brush out between coats, it allows the paints to blend and means that there is a bit of colour variation between the batch of horses that I am painting.

Colour palette for first batch of horses

Colour palette for first batch of horses

The first horse in the batch will tend to be darker than the last one! This process also means that the paint will go over some of the straps and other parts of the horse but this is all corrected once the detail is painted. Once the basic colour is on the horses , I then add some white or black ‘socks’ to the horses legs, repaint the manes & tails in black where necessary and finish off by painting the equipment. So, Six horses finished so far!

Three of the first six horses done!

Three of the first six horses done!

As always, I will revisit the models and add any further highlights that I feel will add to the finish. The process of photographing the models for the blog is a big help in this respect as it enables me to look again at the model with a different perspective. I think that a coat of ink on the leather strapping and the hooves, and a slight light grey highlight on the blankets will help to give these rather flat areas of paint a bit of life.

Napoleons Coach – Finished?

This project has certainly turned out to be even more of a challenge than I originally thought. It has been as much of a test of my patience as my modelling and painting skills. Indeed, I think that if it wasn’t for the fact that there is no other project that is really pressing, I would have shelved this one and moved on. However, I have found a bit of time through the Holiday season to work on the coach and I’ve made steady progress.

As often is the case with this sort of project, I have changed my mind somewhat in how it will be finished. I had originally envisaged the coach being captured by the Prussians after Waterloo. Two things changed my mind. One, being the amount of additional time and resource to complete this diorama ( I hadn’t even got any spare Prussians to add to the diorama) and two, the more I looked at the model of Napoleon, the more I wanted to include him in the piece. There was also the issue of the size of the base required. Just basing the carriage and figures was going to need a fairly big area. So, I decided to finish the model as shown in the Warlord box art, albeit with the door of the carriage open.

As regards the base, I decided to use a laser cut Movement tray measuring 9cms by 21cms. It’s actually designed for 4 x 10 20mm infantry bases but it looks about the right size. I glued on the frame and then lined the tray with cling film. I then filled in the tray with standard milliput. The reason for doing this is to produce a infill slab that will not warp the base when I start to ‘landscape’ it. It’s a trick that I learnt from the military modellers. So once the milliput had dried, I removed it from the tray, peeled off the cling film and then super glued the ‘slab’ back into the tray.

Milliput slab cast!

Milliput slab cast!

slab glued into tray

slab glued into tray

The next stage was to carefully drill into the  back wheels of the coach and insert two pins that would secure the coach to the base. Now if I had thought about it, I should have done this before painting the coach but I managed to get the pins into place without causing any damage. Using these as a guide, I then drilled two holes through the milliput so that I could fix the carriage to the base. Before this was done, the whole base was coated liberally in Vallejo Sandy Paste. This allowed me to sculpt some wheel marks into the base as well as hoof prints  and generally texture the ground work. I then pressed the coach into the base, using the pins to locate the carriage and carefully added the horses whilst the paste was still wet. There is enough adhesion in the paste to affix the horses but the slow drying time gave me the chance to adjust everything. Finally, I used the two figures of Napoleon and his guard to press out an indent for the bases. Again, the slow drying time gave me the chance to move things until I was happy with the layout.

Once that was dry, I gave the base a coat of Vallejo Chocolate brown and then turned my attention to finish painting the horses and figures. Incidentally, before I talk about the figures, I ought to mention that prior to fixing the coach down I had repainted the coach itself. I noticed that I had painted the top of the coach green where it should be black. I was also not happy with the various greens that I had managed to get. Just to add to my dissatisfaction, I tried to copy the style of shading shown on the warlord box art and that hadn’t worked for me either. So I repainted the black bits black & highlighted them with sea grey. The green was repainted with Vallejo Reflective green (70890), shaded with a light brown wash and then I decided that I wanted a slightly gloss finish to the paint work so I gave the panels a coat of satin varnish. The final touches were to add the gold lining and detail to the coach body, springs and the lamps and to paint the box on the back of the coach brown with brass details.

To finish off the coach, I used some thin clear plasticard to glaze the windows. I also painted the wheel rims with steel but then dulled this down with a black wash. The final thing was to add some light weathering to the wheels, springs and bottom of the coach itself using various shades of brown. I didn’t want to overdo this as I had left the horses in a near pristine finish but I felt a bit of mud would help the overall look!

Napoleons Berlin Coach gets a base!

Napoleons Berlin Coach gets a base!

The picture above shows the coach on it’s base before the weathering and with most of the figures in place. As far as painting the figures, I pretty much tried to copy the art work and the superb painting by Andres Amian Fernandez. A bit of a lazy approach as I didn’t do my own research as I would usually do. However, my excuse is that I am unlikely to be painting many French in the future…

 

Art work from the Warlord website

Art work from the Warlord website

The coach outriders when finished looked a bit darker than I had intended and Napoleons coat a bit lighter but I was happy enough with the overall effect. I wont detail all the paints used for the figures but I used my basic technique of block painting the main colours, washing with a black ink and then re-highlighting. The other addition to my technique was to give the figures a couple of coats of anti shine varnish in between paint layers. It seems to help protect the paint as you are working and somehow adds depth.

Napoleon & his Guard

Napoleon & his Guard

The final job was to complete the base. First of all I added some extra material around the bases of the figures and horse to blend them into the base. Everything was then painted chocolate brown and then highlighted with various mixes of Flat earth & Iraqui sand. Once dry, I added the green scatter, The static grass and my usual mix of grass tufts and flowers. So that’s it for now. I do like to contemplate my work before it is finally finished and I will go back and tweak a few bits. For example, I know that I need to repaint the sides of the base to tidy this up and I may add a few more details to the base –  but for now the model is finished and it’s on to the next project!

Napoleon visits Little Bingham

Napoleon visits Little Bingham

 

An Ongoing Saga!

This blog post should have been my last post of the year but due to the  busy time of the year it was never published. Never one to waste work, here it is as planned:

No, I’m not going to do another post about my attempt at modelling Napoleons Carriage. I have made some more progress but this post is about my recent battles with Jasmin using our Saga armies. I hadn’t played these rules for some time, so when Jasmin asked if I fancied taking on her Irish warband it was too good an opportunity to miss. To be fair, I had also been thoroughly enjoying the Last Kingdom on TV, so any chance to shout ‘Shield Wall!’ seemed like a good idea!

Jaz is a new comer to saga and had never played before. I hadn’t played for at least a year and had not come across the Irish before, so to start with, things were a bit slow. After a few games though we are almost up to speed and the games are becoming just a little bit more competitive. The Irish have some really tricky abilities that can be quite lethal when used in combination. The most recent game was the River scenario where points are scored simply by getting your warband across the river and , of course, keeping them there.

My strategy from the start was to hold one bridge, to prevent the Irish from crossing, whilst forcing the other bridge to get as many of my warband across as possible. The Warlord and a unit of Hearth Guard were chosen to hold one of the bridges. The rest of the warband, a unit of Hearth guard and two units of warriors, would force the other bridge.

The Anglo Dane warband push on!

The Anglo Dane warband push on!

It was then a case of using the battle board to break up and slow the Irish to ensure that they were divided and unable to resist my steady advance. Jaz tried to use her unit of war dogs to score an early victory and get across the river first. However, the unit of Hearthguard soon put paid to these, although in doing so were nearly wiped out themselves.

The Danes force the river crossing!

The Danes force the river crossing!

Although just one solitary Hearth guard remained he lead the Warriors across the table and then on his own held off the Irish reinforcements!  The Warriors, despite taking random arrow fire, held their nerve, crossed the river and staked their claim to the available victory points!

Death or Glory!

Death or Glory!

If all was going well at this river crossing, things were not so straight forward at the other. Jaz had decided that she would use the main bulk of her army to force a passage here so my Warlord and second unit of Hearth Guard faced off against their Irish counterparts who out numbered them two to one. Despite a valiant fight, my warlord and his retinue were massacred to a man but prevented the Irish from crossing the bridge.

Irish Warlord and Retinue

Irish Warlord and Retinue

It is here that the game ends as time had run out and the game had run for it’s scheduled 8 turns. On counting the victory points, the Anglo Danes have won the scenario, having got the most troops across the river. However, the Irish had the satisfaction of killing the Anglo Dane Warlord and all but one of his Hearth Guards. If there was to be a sequel, the Irish were in the stronger position. So in the end we considered the game to be honours even as we both had our victories to boast about!

We’ll definitely be playing more Saga in the future. It’s a great rules set for a club night game and with a good number of scenarios to choose from, there’s plenty to keep you occupied. Even better, there’s not too many figures to paint to put a retinue together. So may be I might just try some of those Irish warriors my self – Footsore do an excellent range…..

And so we are into a New Year! I did spend a few moments planning my next projects but first there’s Napoleons carriage to finish…

Napoleons carriage - still work to do!

Napoleons carriage – still work to do!